Set Up

A good but common question I’ve encountered in my years of fishkeeping is whether or not additional holes in the lid are needed for air exchange. Contrary to popular belief, an aquarium lid does not need additional air holes. As long as the cords and airlines have suitable holes to fit through, a tight-fitting and […]

Acrylic is a pretty incredible and versatile material. You can find it in fake fingernails, aquarium glass, electronic screens, and furniture. Acrylic is also affordable, comes in a variety of colors, and is quite impact-resistant. So, what’s the downside to this material? Since many of the uses for acrylic require it to be transparent, scratches

Insulation foam is a common solution for reef aquariums. If you’re unfamiliar with the idea, the premise is to spray or apply insulation foam to the back or sides of the tank, then push pieces of live rock, crushed coral, or whatever else you think looks interesting into the drying foam as a backdrop. Once

There are a lot of neat decoration options out there when you’re designing your aquariums look or even just looking around at new items when wanting a change. Pre-made sculptures of sand castles and skulls may be ideal for some, but many keepers of aquatic environments want their fish’s home to look as natural and

Calcium chloride, a type of salt that occurs in natural limestone and can also be made artificially, can be used in everything from reef tanks to icy roadways. Usually coming in pellets, calcium chloride can also be made into a liquid, which is more convenient for dosing and for completely covering extensive areas. How much

Flourish Excel is a carbon dioxide source that promotes plant growth in your tank. While this type of substance can be useful in a variety of situations, it absolutely must be handled with caution to avoid injuring marine life. Is Flourish Excel safe for shrimp, though? This is a question that cannot be answered with

Biological media is necessary for a fish tank because it helps good bacteria to grow safely and break down pollutants so they are no longer toxic. Many fish owners are not sure how much bio media per gallon they should have to maintain a healthy aquarium. For those who are unsure, we are going to

When you have an aquarium, it’s common for it to become cloudy. There are many reasons why this occurs and it’s actually a rite of passage for any fish keeper. But, if you’re new to the hobby, you may be wondering if cloudy water is bad for fish. In general, it isn’t bad for fish.